Evaluation of Merdeka Belajar Curriculum from the Views of High School Students: Implementation of Differentiated Learning in Economics
Implementation of Differentiated Learning in Economics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56707/ijoerar.v1i4.52Keywords:
Curriculum Evaluation, Merdeka Belajar Curriculum, Differentiated Learning, Quality of Learning, High School StudentsAbstract
Objectives: This research aims to analyze the profile of students' critical thinking abilities regarding the implementation of STEAM-oriented science and science learning development in elementary schools. Method: This research is a preliminary study with a data collection technique in the form of a written test by analyzing the data results descriptively and qualitatively. This research was conducted on 7 students consisting of 3 female and 4 male students in elementary school. Results: This research can be concluded that: It was found that the criteria for students' critical thinking abilities were still very low with an average score of 51.76 or a completion percentage of around 36%. In this research, it is hoped that the application of STEAM-oriented learning can improve students' thinking abilities. So, the conclusion is that if students' critical thinking skills are still low, it is necessary to improve students' critical thinking skills, namely by implementing STEAM-oriented learning. Novelty: Development of learning tools oriented to the STEAM approach to improve the science and science critical thinking abilities of elementary school students in the independent curriculum, so that it will improve students' critical thinking skills in line with the demands of the 21st century.
References
Blair, E. (2018). Intercultural Studies of Curriculum: Theory, Policy and Practice. In C. Roofe & C. Bezzina (Eds.), Intercultural Studies of Curriculum. Palgrave Macmilan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60897-6_6
Chanpradit, T. (2022). Curriculum Evaluation: Measuring the Learning Outcomes and Satisfaction Levels of Thai Adult Learners with an English for Cultural Tourism Communication Course, Suphan Buri, Thailand. Journal of Education and Learning, 11(5), 82. https://doi.org/10.5539/jel.v11n5p82
Chen, J. Y., & Chin, W. Y. (2014). Using Student Feedback to Enhance Teaching and Learning in an Undergraduate Medical Curriculum: The University of Hong Kong Experience. In Enhancing Learning and Teaching Through Student Feedback in Medical and Health Sciences (pp. 21–41). Woodhead Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1533/9781780634333.21
Dang, H. T. T., Bui, D. T., Vuong, Q. A., Phan, H. G. T., Nguyen, C. T., & Pham, B. D. T. (2023). Teachers’ perspectives on the implementation of the new national curriculum - Dataset from Vietnam. Data in Brief, 49, 109451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2023.109451
Deissler, C. H. (2008). Robert Maribe Branch Christa Harrelson Deissler. In Educational Technology: A Definition with Commentary (Issue 1994, p. 195). http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=0KnYIgZfxRwC&oi=fnd&pg=PA195&dq=%2522technology+processes+is+the+input-process-output+paradigm+(Fig.%2522+%2522constructed+upon+organizing+themes.+The+theoretical%2522+%2522or+other+organized+knowledge+to+practic
Firmansyah, A., & Adji, R. (2023). Merdeka Curriculum implemented in 80 % of schools : Education Ministry. Antaranews.Com, September 2023. https://en.antaranews.com/news/293652/merdeka-curriculum-implemented-in-80-of-schools-education-ministry
Hadi, A., Marniati, M., Ngindana, R., Kurdi, M. S., Kurdi, M. S., & Fauziah, F. (2023). New Paradigm of Merdeka Belajar Curriculum in Schools. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 15(2), 1497–1510. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.3126
Handa, M. C. (2020). Examining Students’ and Teachers’ Perceptions of Differentiated Practices, Student Engagement, and Teacher Qualities. Journal of Advanced Academics, 31(4), 530–568. https://doi.org/10.1177/1932202X20931457
Kepmendikbudristekdikti, Menpendikbudristek 1 (2022). https://jdih.kemdikbud.go.id/sjdih/siperpu/dokumen/salinan/salinan_20220711_121315_Fix Salinan JDIH_Kepmen Perubahan 56 Pemulihan Pembelajaran.pdf
Liu, G., & Liu, Y. (2022). Problem Based Learning: Its Advantages, Current Situations and Future Development. Proceedings of the 2021 4th International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2021), 615(Ichess), 347–352. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211220.060
Mafugu, T., & Abel, S. (2022). Lecturer Support in the Implementation of a New Curriculum During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Interchange, 53(2), 243–259. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10780-021-09454-0
Mandouit, L. (2018). Using student feedback to improve teaching. Educational Action Research, 26(5), 755–769. https://doi.org/10.1080/09650792.2018.1426470
Moore, A. (2015). Understanding the school curriculum: Theory, politics and principles. In Understanding the School Curriculum: Theory, Politics and Principles. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203297595
Morgan, H. (2014). Maximizing Student Success with Differentiated Learning. The Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, Issues and Ideas, 87(1), 34–38. https://doi.org/10.1080/00098655.2013.832130
Nela, E., & Supriatna, N. (2021). Creative Learning Through Google Classroom in History Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Education & Social Sciences (ICESS 2021), 578(Icess), 83–91. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210918.017
Nevenglosky, E. A., Cale, C., & Aguilar, S. P. (2019). Barriers to effective curriculum implementation. Research in Higher Education Journal, 36, 31. http://www.aabri.com/copyright.html
Null, W. (2011). Curriculum: From theory to practice. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
Purnama, S., & Katriana. (2023, January 28). Merdeka Curriculum improves quality of education in Indonesia - ANTARA News. Antaranews.Com, January. https://en.antaranews.com/news/270987/merdeka-curriculum-improves-quality-of-education-in-indonesia
Retnaningrum, E., Widyatiningtyas, R., Sari, A. R., Sapulete, H., Solissa, M., & Sujana, I. G. (2023). Teacher’s Paradigm in Interpreting the Birth of the Merdeka Curriculum Policy. Journal of Education Research, 4(2), 435–442. https://doi.org/10.37985/jer.v4i2.174
Rodríguez, J. V., Rodado, D. N., Crissien Borrero, T., & Parody, A. (2022). Multidimensional indicator to measure quality in education. International Journal of Educational Development, 89(November 2021), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2021.102541
Scott, D. (2001). International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences. In Curriculum theory (pp. 3195–3198). https://doi.org/10.1016/b0-08-043076-7/02420-7
Sharma, R., Jain, A., Gupta, N., Garg, S., Batta, M., & Dhir, S. (2016). Impact of self-assessment by students on their learning. International Journal of Applied and Basic Medical Research, 6(3), 226. https://doi.org/10.4103/2229-516x.186961
Struyven, K., Gheyssens, E., & Griful-Freixenet, J. (2019). Differentiated Instruction in Teaching and Teacher Education, the DI-Quest Model. In Encyclopedia of Teacher Education (Issue Di, pp. 1–7). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1179-6_48-1
Tariq Mehmood Bhuttah, Chen Xiaoduan, Hakim Ullah, & Saima Javed. (2019). Analysis of Curriculum Development Stages from the Perspective of Tyler, Taba and Wheeler. European Journal of Social Sciences, 58(1), 14–22. http://www.europeanjournalofsocialsciences.com/
Tomlinson, C. A. (2017). How to Differentiate Instruction in Academically Diverse Classrooms. In ASCD (Vol. 44, Issue 1). ASCD.
Tsui, E., Dragicevic, N., Fan, I., & Cheng, M. (2023). Co-creating curriculum with students, teachers, and practitioners in a technology-enhanced environment. Educational Technology Research and Development, 0123456789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-023-10301-5
White, J. P. (1971). The Concept of Curriculum Evaluation. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 3(2), 101–112. https://doi.org/10.1080/0022027710030202
Wisniewski, B., & Zierer, K. (2021). Functions and Success Conditions of Student Feedback in the Development of Teaching and Teachers. In Student Feedback on Teaching in Schools (pp. 125–138). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75150-0_8
Yaz, T., & Ta, A. (2021). Evaluation of a mathematics curriculum in a ccordance with the Eisner’s educational connoisseurship and criticism model. International Journal of Curriculum and Instruction, 13(2), 1226–1240.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 International Journal of Emerging Research and Review
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.